Probability is a measure that quantifies the likelihood of a specific event occurring. It's a branch of mathematics that deals with analyzing and predicting uncertain events by assigning a numerical value between 0 and 1 to the likelihood of an outcome, where 0 indicates impossibility and 1 indicates certainty.
  1. A fair coin is flipped three times. What is the probability of getting at least one head?
  2. If you roll a fair six-sided die, what is the probability of getting an even number?
  3. In a deck of 52 cards, what is the probability of drawing a face card (king, queen, or jack)?
  4. A jar contains 5 red marbles, 3 blue marbles, and 2 green marbles. What is the probability of drawing a blue marble?
  5. If the probability of event A is 0.3 and the probability of event B is 0.5, what is the probability of both events occurring if they are independent?
  6. What is the probability of rolling a total of 7 with two fair six-sided dice?
  7. A bag contains 4 white balls, 3 black balls, and 5 red balls. What is the probability of drawing a white ball?
  8. If you randomly select a letter from the word “PROBABILITY”, what is the probability that it’s a consonant?
  9. In a group of 50 people, 30 are women. What is the probability of randomly selecting a man from the group?
  10. Two cards are drawn without replacement from a standard deck of cards. What is the probability that both cards are hearts?
  11. A box contains 6 green marbles and 4 blue marbles. What is the probability of drawing a blue marble and then a green marble without replacement?
  12. What is the probability of getting tails on the third flip of a fair coin if the first two flips were heads?
  13. A standard deck of 52 cards is shuffled. What is the probability of drawing a spade or a queen?
  14. If the probability of rain on any given day is 0.3, what is the probability of no rain for two consecutive days?
  15. In a bag, there are 3 yellow balls, 5 red balls, and 2 green balls. What is the probability of drawing a yellow ball or a green ball?
  16. A spinner is divided into 6 equal parts, numbered 1 through 6. What is the probability of landing on a multiple of 3?
  17. If you roll two fair six-sided dice, what is the probability that the sum of the numbers rolled is greater than 9?
  18. In a bowl, there are 8 strawberries, 4 bananas, and 3 oranges. What is the probability of picking a banana?
  19. A box contains 20 chocolates, of which 5 are dark chocolates. What is the probability of getting a dark chocolate if two chocolates are picked randomly?
  20. What is the probability of drawing two aces in a row from a well-shuffled deck of cards?
  21. If the probability of winning a game is 0.6, what is the probability of losing the game?
  22. A box contains 7 red balls and 5 green balls. What is the probability of drawing a red ball followed by a green ball without replacement?
  23. If you toss a fair coin four times, what is the probability of getting at least three heads?
  24. In a bag, there are 6 black socks, 4 white socks, and 2 blue socks. What is the probability of drawing a white sock?
  25. What is the probability of rolling two fair six-sided dice and getting a sum less than or equal to 4?
  26. A jar contains 8 red marbles, 3 blue marbles, and 5 green marbles. What is the probability of not drawing a blue marble?
  27. If the probability of event A is 0.7 and the probability of event B is 0.4, what is the probability of either event A or event B occurring?
  28. Two cards are drawn without replacement from a standard deck of cards. What is the probability that the first card is a heart and the second card is a spade?
  29. What is the probability of rolling a number greater than 4 on a fair six-sided die?
  30. In a class of 40 students, 25 are boys. What is the probability of randomly selecting a girl from the class?
  31. If the probability of winning a raffle is 0.1, what is the probability of losing the raffle?
  32. A bag contains 5 green balls, 4 yellow balls, and 3 blue balls. What is the probability of drawing a green ball or a yellow ball?
  33. What is the probability of rolling a multiple of 2 or a multiple of 3 on a fair six-sided die?
  34. In a deck of cards, what is the probability of drawing a black card or a face card?
  35. If you toss a fair coin three times, what is the probability of getting exactly two tails?
  36. A box contains 12 pencils, of which 4 are red and 8 are blue. What is the probability of picking a blue pencil?
  37. If the probability of event A is 0.2 and the probability of event B is 0.3, what is the probability of both events occurring if they are independent?
  38. Two cards are drawn with replacement from a standard deck of cards. What is the probability that both cards are spades?
  39. A jar contains 7 red marbles, 5 blue marbles, and 4 green marbles. What is the probability of drawing a red marble or a blue marble?
  40. If you roll two fair six-sided dice, what is the probability that the sum of the numbers rolled is 7 or 11?
  41. In a bag, there are 4 white balls, 3 black balls, and 6 red balls. What is the probability of drawing a black ball or a white ball?
  42. What is the probability of drawing a heart or a club from a well-shuffled deck of cards?
  43. If the probability of event A is 0.4 and the probability of event B is 0.6, what is the probability of either event A or event B occurring?
  44. A box contains 10 red marbles and 8 blue marbles. What is the probability of drawing a red marble and then another red marble without replacement?
  45. What is the probability of rolling an odd number on a fair six-sided die?
  46. If you randomly select a letter from the word “PROBABILITY”, what is the probability that it’s a consonant or a vowel?
  47. A spinner is divided into 4 equal sections, labeled A, B, C, and D. What is the probability of landing on section A or section C?
  48. In a deck of 52 cards, what is the probability of drawing a heart or a diamond?
  49. If the probability of event A is 0.3 and the probability of event B is 0.4, what is the probability of neither event A nor event B occurring?
  50. A bag contains 6 red balls, 3 blue balls, and 5 green balls. What is the probability of drawing a blue ball followed by a green ball without replacement?
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