1. Which of the following is a mechanical wave?
    • A. Light wave
    • B. Sound wave
    • C. Radio wave
    • D. X-ray
  2. What type of wave requires a medium for propagation?
    • A. Electromagnetic wave
    • B. Sound wave
    • C. Radio wave
    • D. X-ray
  3. What is the highest point of a wave called?
    • A. Trough
    • B. Crest
    • C. Amplitude
    • D. Wavelength
  4. What is the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs of a wave called?
    • A. Amplitude
    • B. Frequency
    • C. Wavelength
    • D. Period
  5. The time taken for one complete oscillation of a wave is called:
    • A. Wavelength
    • B. Frequency
    • C. Amplitude
    • D. Period
  6. Which of the following wave types requires a medium to propagate?
    • A. Transverse wave
    • B. Longitudinal wave
    • C. Electromagnetic wave
    • D. Surface wave
  7. What is the SI unit of frequency?
    • A. Meters (m)
    • B. Hertz (Hz)
    • C. Newton (N)
    • D. Joules (J)
  8. If the frequency of a wave increases, what happens to its wavelength?
    • A. Increases
    • B. Decreases
    • C. Stays the same
    • D. Cannot be determined
  9. The amplitude of a wave is related to its:
    • A. Speed
    • B. Energy
    • C. Wavelength
    • D. Frequency
  10. Which of the following waves can travel through a vacuum?
    • A. Sound waves
    • B. Water waves
    • C. Light waves
    • D. Seismic waves
  11. Which wave property determines the loudness of sound?
    • A. Amplitude
    • B. Wavelength
    • C. Frequency
    • D. Speed
  12. In a longitudinal wave, the particles of the medium move:
    • A. Perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation
    • B. Parallel to the direction of wave propagation
    • C. In a circular motion
    • D. In random directions
  13. What is the speed of light in a vacuum?
    • A. 300,000 meters per second
    • B. 3 x 10^8 meters per second
    • C. 30,000 meters per second
    • D. 3 x 10^6 meters per second
  14. Which of the following waves exhibits refraction?
    • A. Sound waves
    • B. Light waves
    • C. Water waves
    • D. Seismic waves
  15. The distance between two consecutive points in phase in a wave is called:
    • A. Amplitude
    • B. Frequency
    • C. Wavelength
    • D. Period
  16. What happens to the wavelength of a wave if its frequency increases?
    • A. Increases
    • B. Decreases
    • C. Stays the same
    • D. Becomes zero
  17. What type of wave is a water wave?
    • A. Transverse wave
    • B. Longitudinal wave
    • C. Electromagnetic wave
    • D. Surface wave
  18. The number of waves passing a point per unit time is called:
    • A. Amplitude
    • B. Frequency
    • C. Wavelength
    • D. Period
  19. In which medium does sound travel the fastest?
    • A. Air
    • B. Water
    • C. Steel
    • D. Vacuum
  20. Which wave property is directly related to its energy?
    • A. Amplitude
    • B. Wavelength
    • C. Frequency
    • D. Period
  21. What is the unit of wavelength?
    • A. Meters (m)
    • B. Hertz (Hz)
    • C. Newton (N)
    • D. Joules (J)
  22. What happens to the speed of sound as the temperature increases?
    • A. Increases
    • B. Decreases
    • C. Stays the same
    • D. Depends on the medium
  23. What is the phenomenon where two or more waves meet and combine to form a new wave?
    • A. Reflection
    • B. Refraction
    • C. Diffraction
    • D. Interference
  24. What happens to the frequency of a wave if its wavelength decreases?
    • A. Increases
    • B. Decreases
    • C. Stays the same
    • D. Cannot be determined
  25. Which type of wave oscillates perpendicular to the direction of propagation?
    • A. Transverse wave
    • B. Longitudinal wave
    • C. Surface wave
    • D. Standing wave
  26. What is the phenomenon of a wave bending as it passes from one medium to another?
    • A. Reflection
    • B. Refraction
    • C. Diffraction
    • D. Interference
  27. What is the process by which a wave bounces off a surface called?
    • A. Reflection
    • B. Refraction
    • C. Diffraction
    • D. Interference
  28. What happens to the wavelength of a wave if its frequency decreases?
    • A. Increases
    • B. Decreases
    • C. Stays the same
    • D. Becomes zero
  29. What is the phenomenon where a wave spreads out as it passes through an opening or around an obstacle?
    • A. Reflection
    • B. Refraction
    • C. Diffraction
    • D. Interference
  30. What is the relationship between the frequency and period of a wave?
    • A. They are inversely proportional
    • B. They are directly proportional
    • C. They are unrelated
    • D. They are exponentially related

Answers to the above Questions. Leave a comment if you find a wrong answer or you have ans=y questions.

1. B. Sound wave
2. B. Sound wave
3. B. Crest
4. C. Wavelength
5. D. Period
6. B. Longitudinal wave
7.B. Hertz (Hz)
8.B. Decreases
9.B. Energy
10.C. Light waves
11.A. Amplitude
12. B. Parallel to the direction of wave propagation
13.B. 3 x 10^8 meters per second
14.C. Water waves
15.C. Wavelength
16.B. Decreases
17.D. Surface wave
18.B. Frequency
19.C. Steel
20.A. Amplitude
21.A. Meters (m)
22.A. Increases
23.D. Interference
24.A. Increases
25.A. Transverse wave
26.B. Refraction
27.A. Reflection
28.A. Increases
29.C. Diffraction
30.A. They are inversely proportional

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